Chakchouka (Shakshouka)

INGREDIENTS

• 3 tablespoons olive oil
• 1 1/3 cups chopped onion
• 1 cup thinly sliced bell peppers, any color
• 2 cloves garlic, minced, or to taste
• 2 1/2 cups chopped tomatoes
• 1 teaspoon ground cumin
• 1 teaspoon paprika
• 1 teaspoon salt
• 1 hot chile pepper, seeded and finely chopped, or to taste
• 4 eggs